The Faculty of Science and Engineering's 2025: Unlocking the Secrets of Our World
The year 2025 has been a whirlwind of scientific exploration and innovation for the Faculty of Science and Engineering. But what exactly happened? Let's dive into the highlights and uncover the fascinating stories that shaped this remarkable year.
January: Surprising Discoveries and Unlocking the Body's Secrets
The year began with a splash, quite literally, as researchers found an unexpected ally in the fight for better health: soap. Yes, the humble soap we use daily could hold the key to understanding complex systems in our bodies, including the lungs. This discovery might lead to groundbreaking therapies for respiratory issues. But that's not all; our scientists also designed a molecular trap to combat water pollution, and the analysis of asteroid Bennu's samples unveiled secrets about life's origins. Who knew that such everyday items could have such profound implications?
February: Engineering Marvels and Quantum Leaps
February brought engineering marvels to the forefront. Our engineers discovered that fossil pterosaur bones could inspire lighter, stronger materials for aircraft. Meanwhile, a new atmospheric monitoring station at Jodrell Bank Observatory aimed to refine the UK's greenhouse gas estimates. And in the world of quantum electronics, researchers at the National Graphene Institute achieved a significant milestone, pushing the boundaries of technology.
March: Clean Energy and Climate Action
March was all about clean energy and climate change. Scientists developed a hydrogen sensor to accelerate the transition to hydrogen energy, and The University of Manchester's Tyndall Centre showcased its success in supporting the lowest-carbon live music event, thanks to its 'Roadmap to Super Low Carbon Live Music'. Dr. Pablo Ouro initiated a national assessment of wind farm interactions, aiding the journey to net zero. But here's where it gets controversial: is the focus on supply-side technologies overshadowing the potential of reducing energy demand?
April: Earth's Secrets and Antimatter Mysteries
In April, Earth scientists revealed that volcanic CO2 emissions might have been underestimated, and underwater avalanches were found to transport microplastics to the deep sea. Physicists made a groundbreaking discovery, showing that matter particles (baryons) behave differently from their antimatter counterparts. And the CERN's Large Hadron Collider collaborations were honored with the prestigious 2025 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics.
May: Biotech Innovations and Microbial Mysteries
May showcased biotech innovations. Researchers at the Manchester Institute of Biotechnology demonstrated how genetically engineered enzymes can use light to drive chemical reactions. A new project with Equinor explored the impact of microbes on carbon capture and storage. The potential of these tiny organisms could be a game-changer, but how much do we really understand about their role?
June: Celebrating Achievements and Astronomical Wonders
June was a month of celebration. Dr. Panagiotis Papadopoulos received seed funding for his innovative solution, and four colleagues were honored by the Royal Society of Chemistry. Students built a massive Lego model of the Lovell Telescope, marking Jodrell Bank's 80th anniversary. Astronomers shared the first images from the world's largest digital camera, and chemists created a molecular magnet that could revolutionize data storage.
July: Medical Advances and Geological Surprises
July brought medical breakthroughs and geological surprises. A study showed that skin swabs could detect Parkinson's disease years before symptoms appear. Scientists discovered giant sand bodies beneath the North Sea, challenging geological principles. New research also shed light on Alpine debris flows, offering hope for improved disaster protection.
August: Nuclear Innovation and Cosmic Revelations
August saw a major grant awarded to transform graphite's role in nuclear energy. Researchers found a hidden pattern in birdsong that mirrors human language. Astronomers tracked the evolution of a dying star over 130 years, and the James Webb Telescope revealed stunning details of the Butterfly Nebula.
September: Inspiring the Next Generation and Climate Action
September focused on inspiring the next generation and climate action. Chemists held workshops for refugee children, and Professors Zara Hodgson and Jovica Milanović were elected as Royal Academy of Engineering Fellows. The Tyndall Centre's report highlighted the UK's reduced energy use, emphasizing the need for ambitious climate action.
October: Jurassic Discoveries and Renewable Innovations
October unveiled a rare ichthyosaur skeleton on the Jurassic Coast. Engineers initiated a project to harness wind power in railway tunnels, turning them into renewable energy sources. Could this be the future of sustainable transportation?
November: Ancient Connections and Energy Efficiency
November connected the dots between koalas and Ice Age marsupial lions. A study found that reducing energy demand could be a faster, cheaper path to net zero for the UK. Tourism's carbon footprint in Greater Manchester was revealed, emphasizing the impact of travel choices.
December: Closing Mysteries and Mapping the Universe
The year ended with major breakthroughs. Scientists ruled out a theory in particle physics, and the world's most precise nuclear clock advanced. Astronomers captured detailed images of a newborn star's jet, and a Manchester astronomer is set to create an unprecedented map of the radio sky. As we reflect on these achievements, what mysteries will 2026 unlock?
What do you think were the most groundbreaking discoveries of 2025? Are there any controversial topics you'd like to discuss further? Share your thoughts and let's continue exploring the wonders of science and engineering together!
